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arXiv 1104.2667astro-ph.COastro-ph.HE
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用朱雀发现Abell 2256星系团的气体体运动

Discovery of Gas Bulk Motion in the Galaxy Cluster Abell 2256 with Suzaku

Takayuki Tamura, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Shutaro Ueda, Masaaki Nagai

摘要:

本文介绍了朱雀星对星系团Abell 2256的观测结果。这个星系团是一个典型的和充分研究的合并系统,表现出在X射线表面亮度和径向速度分布的成员星系的子结构。在天空中存在主分量和次分量,主分量和次分量的间距为3 '.5,在成员星系径向速度峰中存在主分量和次分量,主分量和次分量的间距为$^{-1}$约2000 km s。为了用朱雀XIS测量来自两种气体组分的铁K壳层线的多普勒频移,仔细评估了仪器的能量标度,发现校准良好。一个显着的移动的子组分气体的径向速度相对于主集群被检测到。所有三个XIS传感器都独立地显示三个传感器之间的一致性。发现差异为1500 $\pm 300$(统计)$\pm 300$(系统)km s $^{-1}$。X射线测定的绝对红移值以及主分量和次分量之间的差值与成员星系的绝对红移值在光学上一致。观测结果有力地表明,发射X射线的气体作为星系团内的子结构与星系一起移动。这些结果与其他X射线观测气体整体运动合并集群进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

The results from Suzaku observations of the galaxy cluster Abell2256 are presented. This cluster is a prototypical and well-studied merging system, exhibiting substructures both in the X-ray surface brightness and in the radial velocity distribution of member galaxies. There are main and sub components separating by 3'.5 in the sky and by about 2000 km s$^{-1}$ in radial velocity peaks of member galaxies. In order to measure Doppler shifts of iron K-shell lines from the two gas components by the Suzaku XIS, the energy scale of the instrument was evaluated carefully and found to be calibrated well. A significant shift of the radial velocity of the sub component gas with respect to that of the main cluster was detected. All three XIS sensors show the shift independently and consistently among the three. The difference is found to be 1500 $\pm 300$ (statistical) $\pm 300$ (systematic) km s$^{-1}$. The X-ray determined absolute redshifts of and hence the difference between the main and sub components are consistent with those of member galaxies in optical. The observation indicates robustly that the X-ray emitting gas is moving together with galaxies as a substructure within the cluster. These results along with other X-ray observations of gas bulk motions in merging clusters are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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