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arXiv 0909.1358astro-ph.COastro-ph.HE
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射电晕团Abell 2319的朱雀观测:气体动力学和硬X射线性质

Suzaku Observation of the Radio Halo Cluster Abell 2319: Gas Dynamics and Hard X-ray Properties

Chika Sugawara, Motokazu Takizawa, Kazuhiro Nakazawa

摘要:

本文介绍了对射电晕团Abell 2319的朱雀观测结果。发现中心冷区的金属丰度高于周围区域,这在以前的研究中没有解决。我们首次证实了观测区域内团内介质的视速度与整个A2319和A2319 A亚群的成员星系一致,但没有发现区域内的速度差异。另一方面,我们没有发现任何迹象的气体运动有关的A2319 B子群。星系团发射的硬X射线被清晰地探测到,但它的光谱可能是热的。假设热分量为简单的单温度模型,我们发现在10-40 keV波段,非热逆康普顿分量的上限变为$2.6 \times 10^{-11}$ erg s $^{-1}$ cm $^{-2}$,这意味着磁场的下限为0.19 $μ$ G,射电谱指数为0.92。虽然结果稍微依赖于详细的谱建模,但是幂律分量通量的上限和磁场强度的下限分别变为$\sim 3 \times 10^{-11}$ erg s $^{-1}$ cm $^{-2}$和$\sim 0.2 μ$ G是稳健的。考虑到缺乏大量的非常热($\sim 20$ keV)的气体和强烈的整体流动运动,更有可能是相对论性的非热电子负责无线电晕加速通过集群内的湍流,而不是冲击。

英文摘要:

We present the results of Suzaku observation of the radio halo cluster Abell 2319. The metal abundance in the central cool region is found to be higher than the surrounding region, which was not resolved in the former studies. We confirm that the line-of-sight velocities of the intracluster medium in the observed region are consistent with those of the member galaxies of entire A2319 and A2319A subgroup for the first time, though any velocity difference within the region is not detected. On the other hand, we do not find any signs of gas motion relevant to A2319B subgroup. Hard X-ray emission from the cluster is clearly detected, but its spectrum is likely thermal. Assuming a simple single temperature model for the thermal component, we find that the upper limit of the non-thermal inverse Compton component becomes $2.6 \times 10^{-11}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ in the 10-40 keV band, which means that the lower limit of the magnetic field is 0.19 $μ$G with the radio spectral index 0.92. Although the results slightly depend on the detailed spectral modeling, it is robust that the upper limit of the power-law component flux and lower limit of the magnetic field strength become $\sim 3 \times 10^{-11}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ and $\sim 0.2 μ$G, respectively. Considering the lack of a significant amount of very hot ($\sim 20$ keV) gas and the strong bulk flow motion, it is more likely that the relativistic non-thermal electrons responsible for the radio halo are accelerated through the intracluster turbulence rather than the shocks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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