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arXiv 1104.1350cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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多壁碳纳米管的轴向刚度

Axial Stiffness of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

Vladimir Zavalniuk

摘要:

MWCNT的轴向刚度被证明仅由几个外壳(对于极大的纳米管和高伸长率,通常为3-5个,最多为15个)决定,这与实验观察到的半径和杨氏模量之间的反比关系(即,刚度)。这个结果是范德华壳层间相互作用的结果。得到了多壁碳纳米管的实际轴向刚度随管外径和伸长率变化的插值公式。

英文摘要:

The axial stiffness of MWCNTs is demonstrated to be determined only by several external shells (usually 3-5 and up to 15 for the extremely large nanotubes and high elongations) what is in a good agreement with experimentally observed inverse relation between the radius and Young modulus (i.e., stiffness) of MWCNTs. This result is a consequence of the van der Waals intershell interaction. The interpolating formula is obtained for the actual axial stiffness of MWCNT as a function of the tube external radius and elongation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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