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arXiv 1102.1553cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-ph
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UO2-PuO2的高精度分子动力学模拟:二氧化铀超离子跃迁

High-precision molecular dynamics simulation of UO2-PuO2: superionic transition in uranium dioxide

S. I. Potashnikov, A. S. Boyarchenkov, K. A. Nekrasov, A. Ya. Kupryazhkin

摘要:

我们的系列文章致力于使用高性能图形处理器(GPU)在刚性离子近似下对混合锕系元素-氧化物(MOX)燃料进行高精度分子动力学模拟。在这篇文章中,我们评估了10个最相关的原子间对势(SPP)的Bredig超离子相变(阴离子亚晶格预熔化)在二氧化铀的再现。在从300 K到熔点的宽温度范围内以1 K精度进行的测量允许可靠地检测每个SPP的这种相变。所获得的λ峰比先前假设的更平滑和更宽。此外,首次测量了λ峰特性的压力依赖性,在-5 ~5GPa范围内,其振幅呈抛物线,温度呈线性(类似于Clausius-Clapeyron方程的熔化温度)。

英文摘要:

Our series of articles is devoted to high-precision molecular dynamics simulation of mixed actinide-oxide (MOX) fuel in the rigid ions approximation using high-performance graphics processors (GPU). In this article we assess the 10 most relevant interatomic sets of pair potential (SPP) by reproduction of the Bredig superionic phase transition (anion sublattice premelting) in uranium dioxide. The measurements carried out in a wide temperature range from 300K up to melting point with 1K accuracy allowed reliable detection of this phase transition with each SPP. The λ-peaks obtained are smoother and wider than it was assumed previously. In addition, for the first time a pressure dependence of the λ-peak characteristics was measured, in a range from -5 GPa to 5 GPa its amplitudes had parabolic plot and temperatures had linear (that is similar to the Clausius-Clapeyron equation for melting temperature).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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