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arXiv 1102.1474math.SGmath.DG
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紧Reeb流的整体性质及其在$S^2$上Finsler测地流中的应用

Global properties of tight Reeb flows with applications to Finsler geodesic flows on $S^2$

Umberto Hryniewicz, Pedro A. S. Salomão

摘要:

证明了如果可逆$S^2$上的Finsler度量$r$具有满足$(\frac{r}{r+1})^2 <K \leq 1$的标志曲率$K$,则不存在具有特定接触拓扑性质的闭测地线,特别是不存在具有恰好一个横向自交点的闭测地线.这是一个更普遍现象的特殊情况,其他具有许多自相交的闭测地线也被排除在外。我们提供了Randers类型的例子,通过适当地修改由Katok \cite{katok}构造的度量,证明这种捏条件是尖锐的。我们的方法是从辛化中的伪全纯曲线理论中借用的。最后,我们研究了三维能级$C^2$ -接近$S^3$的全局动力学方面。

英文摘要:

We show that if a Finsler metric on $S^2$ with reversibility $r$ has flag curvatures $K$ satisfying $(\frac{r}{r+1})^2 <K \leq 1$, then closed geodesics with specific contact-topological properties cannot exist, in particular there are no closed geodesics with precisely one transverse self-intersection point. This is a special case of a more general phenomenon, and other closed geodesics with many self-intersections are also excluded. We provide examples of Randers type, obtained by suitably modifying the metrics constructed by Katok \cite{katok}, proving that this pinching condition is sharp. Our methods are borrowed from the theory of pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectizations. Finally, we study global dynamical aspects of 3-dimensional energy levels $C^2$-close to $S^3$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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