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arXiv 1012.5221astro-ph.SR
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用Wind3D模拟大质量热星结构风的三维辐射转移

3-D Radiative Transfer Modeling of Structured Winds in Massive Hot Stars with Wind3D

A. Lobel, J. A. Toalá, R. Blomme

摘要:

利用Wind3D辐射转移(RT)程序,我们建立了大质量热星结构风的三维模型。我们研究了在B型超巨星HD 64760的风中观测到的大尺度结构的物理性质,并对Si IV λ1395中的离散吸收分量(DAC)和转动调制进行了详细的线轮廓拟合。我们开发参数化输入模型Wind3D与大规模的赤道风密度和速度结构,或所谓的“同向旋转相互作用区”(CIR)和“旋转调制区”(RMR)。参数化模型提供了高性能RT计算从头算流体动力学输入模型的重要优势。输入模型计算的加速使我们能够模拟和研究大质量热恒星扩展风中的各种物理条件。新的建模方法是非常灵活的约束HD 64760中的RMR的动态和几何风特性。我们计算的调制产生的径向密度增强,几乎线性地突出到赤道风的规则模式。我们发现,调制所造成的狭窄的“辐条状”风区。我们提出的流体动力学模型表明,线性形状的径向风图案可以引起的机械波作用在底部的恒星风从蓝超巨星。

英文摘要:

We develop 3-D models of the structured winds of massive hot stars with the Wind3D radiative transfer (RT) code. We investigate the physical properties of large-scale structures observed in the wind of the B-type supergiant HD 64760 with detailed line profile fits to Discrete Absorption Components (DACs) and rotational modulations observed with IUE in Si IV λ1395. We develop parameterized input models Wind3D with large-scale equatorial wind density- and velocity-structures, or so-called `Co-rotating Interaction Regions' (CIRs) and `Rotational Modulation Regions' (RMRs). The parameterized models offer important advantages for high-performance RT calculations over ab-initio hydrodynamic input models. The acceleration of the input model calculations permits us to simulate and investigate a wide variety of physical conditions in the extended winds of massive hot stars. The new modeling method is very flexible for constraining the dynamic and geometric wind properties of RMRs in HD 64760. We compute that the modulations are produced by a regular pattern of radial density enhancements that protrude almost linearly into the equatorial wind. We find that the modulations are caused by narrow `spoke-like' wind regions. We present a hydrodynamic model showing that the linearly shaped radial wind pattern can be caused by mechanical wave action at the base of the stellar wind from the blue supergiant.

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