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arXiv 1012.3839astro-ph.SR
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亚恒星伴星和热亚矮星的形成

Substellar companions and the formation of hot subdwarf stars

S. Geier, U. Heber, A. Tillich, H. Hirsch, T. Kupfer, V. Schaffenroth, L. Classen, P. F. L. Maxted, R. H. Oestensen, B. N. Barlow, T. R. Marsh, B. T. Gaensicke,… 展开作者

S. Geier, U. Heber, A. Tillich, H. Hirsch, T. Kupfer, V. Schaffenroth, L. Classen, P. F. L. Maxted, R. H. Oestensen, B. N. Barlow, T. R. Marsh, B. T. Gaensicke, R. Napiwotzki, S. J. O'Toole, E. W. Guenther

摘要:

本文简要回顾了热亚矮星近距离伴星的观测证据。这些核心氦燃烧物体的形成需要它们的红巨星祖先的巨大质量损失。有人认为,除了恒星伴星之外,在近轨道上的亚恒星物体也可能引发这种质量损失。这类物体可通过中分辨率或高分辨率分光术在热亚矮星周围很容易地探测到,其RV精度为千米/秒级。HW Vir类型的探测系统由于其特有的光变曲线而在中天测量中脱颖而出。最好的证据表明,在sdBs附近的近轨道上存在亚恒星物体,并且它们能够触发所需的质量损失,这是由在MUCHFUSS项目过程中发现的食系统SDSS J 0820 +0008提供的。此外,已经发现了几个候选系统。

英文摘要:

We give a brief review over the observational evidence for close substellar companions to hot subdwarf stars. The formation of these core helium-burning objects requires huge mass loss of their red giant progenitors. It has been suggested that besides stellar companions substellar objects in close orbits may be able to trigger this mass loss. Such objects can be easily detected around hot subdwarf stars by medium or high resolution spectroscopy with an RV accuracy at the km/s-level. Eclipsing systems of HW Vir type stick out of transit surveys because of their characteristic light curves. The best evidence that substellar objects in close orbits around sdBs exist and that they are able to trigger the required mass loss is provided by the eclipsing system SDSS J0820+0008, which was found in the course of the MUCHFUSS project. Furthermore, several candidate systems have been discovered.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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