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arXiv 1012.3113math-phhep-thmath.MP
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关于边界WZW模型中的SLE鞅

On SLE martingales in boundary WZW models

Anton Alekseev, Andrei Bytsko, Konstantin Izyurov

摘要:

本文研究了半平面上的边界WZW模型,模型中的切口按Schramm-Loewner随机演化生长,边界场插入到切口的尖端和无穷远处。研究了边界关联函数为SLE鞅的充要条件。必要条件来自于对边界场的要求,在尖端的削减有一个深度为2零向量。利用Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov方程建立了边界扩散子的充分条件。结合这两种方法,我们证明了在G=SU(2)的情况下,边界相关子是SLE鞅当且仅当边界场携带自旋1/2。在G=SU(n),k=1的情形下,存在边界单点算子是SLE(kappa)-鞅的几种情形.如果边界场用SU(n)的定义n维表示来标记,我们得到kappa=2。对于n偶数,通过选择由(唯一)自伴基本表示标记的边界场,我们得到kappa=8/(n+2)。我们还研究了当两个边界场之间的距离是有限的情况下,我们表明,在这种情况下,SLE(kappa)的演变被替换为SLE(kappa,rho)与rho=kappa-6。

英文摘要:

We consider the boundary WZW model on a half-plane with a cut growing according to the Schramm-Loewner stochastic evolution and the boundary fields inserted at the tip of the cut and at infinity. We study necessary and sufficient conditions for boundary correlation functions to be SLE martingales. Necessary conditions come from the requirement for the boundary field at the tip of the cut to have a depth two null vector. Sufficient conditions are established using Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations for boundary correlators. Combining these two approaches, we show that in the case of G=SU(2) the boundary correlator is an SLE martingale if and only if the boundary field carries spin 1/2. In the case of G=SU(n) and k=1, there are several situations when boundary one-point correlators are SLE(kappa)-martingales. If the boundary field is labelled by the defining n-dimensional representation of SU(n), we obtain kappa=2. For n even, by choosing the boundary field labelled by the (unique) self-adjoint fundamental representation, we get kappa=8/(n+2). We also study the situation when the distance between the two boundary fields is finite, and we show that in this case the SLE(kappa) evolution is replaced by SLE(kappa,rho) with rho=kappa-6.

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