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arXiv 1012.1436cond-mat.supr-con
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Fe和Se K边X射线吸收近边结构研究FeSe $_{1-x}$ Te $_{x}$的电子结构

A study of electronic structure of FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_{x}$ chalcogenides by Fe and Se K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure measurements

B. Joseph, A. Iadecola, L. Simonelli, Y. Mizuguchi, Y. Takano, T. Mizokawa, N. L. Saini

摘要:

用X射线吸收近边结构(XANES)测量方法研究了$_{1-x}$硫族化合物的电子结构.观察到Fe 1 s $\to$ 3d(以及Se/Te混合$p$态)引起的强烈的Fe K边边前峰,表明随着Te的取代和X射线偏振的变化,K边前峰发生了实质性的变化.由于Se 1 s $\to$ 4p跃迁而在Se K边XANES中出现的主要白线峰与Se $^{2-}$系统预期的白线峰相似,并且随着Te取代而变化。极化曲线表明,在费米能级附近的未占Se轨道具有明显的$p_{x,y}$特征.这些结果为研究Fe基硫族化合物超导体中Fe $3d$和硫族元素$p$态的杂化提供了重要信息。

英文摘要:

Fe K-edge and Se K-edge x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements are used to study FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_{x}$ electronic structure of chalcogenides. An intense Fe K-edge pre-edge peak due to Fe 1s$\to$3d (and admixed Se/Te $p$ states) is observed, showing substantial change with the Te substitution and X-ray polarization. The main white line peak in the Se K-edge XANES due to Se 1s $\to$ 4p transition appear similar to the one expected for Se$^{2-}$ systems and changes with the Te substitution. Polarization dependence reveals that unoccupied Se orbitals near the Fermi level have predominant $p_{x,y}$ character. The results provide key information on the hybridization of Fe $3d$ and chalcogen $p$ states in the Fe-based chalcogenide superconductors.

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