arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1012.1393astro-ph.HEhep-ph
收藏

高能宇宙射线在星系中的扩散传播:霍尔漂移效应

Diffusive Propagation of High Energy Cosmic Rays in Galaxy: Effect of Hall Drift

Hideyoshi Arakida, Shuichi Kuramata

摘要:

我们唯象地发展了一个高能银河宇宙射线的传播模型。我们采用Berezinskii { \it et al.}提出的半经验扩散方程推导了解析解。(1990)和Ptuskin { \it et al.}(1993年)。该模型同时考虑了由于粒子霍尔漂移引起的对称扩散和反对称扩散。我们的解决方案是Ptuskin { \it et al.}开发的模型的扩展。(1993)转化为二维两层(银盘和晕)模型,并且与Berezinskii { \it et al.}(1990)在没有由于霍尔漂移引起的反对称扩散的情况下。我们发现,这个相对简单的玩具模型可以用来解释宇宙射线能谱的指数$γ$在膝盖$E \approx 10^{15}$ eV附近的变化。

英文摘要:

We phenomenologically developed a propagation model of high energy galactic cosmic rays. We derived the analytical solutions by adopting the semi-empirical diffusion equation, proposed by Berezinskii {\it et al.}(1990) and the diffusion tensor proposed by Ptuskin {\it et al.}(1993). This model takes into account both the symmetric diffusion and the antisymmetric diffusion due to the particle Hall drift. Our solutions are an extension of the model developed by Ptuskin {\it et al.} (1993) to a two-dimensional two-layer (galactic disk and halo) model, and they coincide completely with the solution derived by Berezinskii {\it et al.} (1990) in the absence of antisymmetric diffusion due to Hall drift. We showed that this relatively simple toy model can be used to explain the variation in the exponent of the cosmic ray energy spectrum, $γ$, around the knee $E \approx 10^{15}$ eV.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑