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arXiv 1012.0732cond-mat.supr-con
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用中子小角散射观察HgBa2CuO4 +x中的磁涡旋晶格

Magnetic vortex lattice in HgBa2CuO4+x observed by small-angle neutron scattering

Yuan Li, N. Egetenmeyer, J. L. Gavilano, N. Barisic, M. Greven

摘要:

本文报道了在高温超导体HgBa_2CuO_(4 +x)中直接观察到的磁涡旋晶格。利用高质量晶体上的小角中子散射,我们观察到两个相等的域的未扭曲的三角形涡旋晶格以及对齐的tetraphite晶体轴。信号随着磁场的增加而迅速减小,并在0.4特斯拉以上消失,我们将其归因于从三维到二维涡旋系统的交叉,类似于更各向异性的化合物Bi 2.15 Sr 1.95 CaCu 2 O 8 +x的先前结果。结果表明,低磁场下三角形涡旋晶格是临界温度在80 K以上的铜酸盐的普遍性质。

英文摘要:

We report a direct observation of the magnetic vortex lattice in the model high-temperature superconductor HgBa2CuO4+x. Using small-angle neutron scattering on high-quality crystals, we observe two equal domains of undistorted triangular vortex lattices well-aligned with the tetragonal crystallographic axes. The signal decreases rapidly with increasing magnetic field and vanishes above 0.4 Tesla, which we attribute to a crossover from a three-dimensional to a two-dimensional vortex system, similar to previous results for the more anisotropic compound Bi2.15Sr1.95CaCu2O8+x. Our result indicates that a triangular vortex lattice at low magnetic fields is a generic property to cuprates with critical temperatures above 80 K.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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