相互依赖网络中的灾难性级联故障
Catastrophic Cascade of Failures in Interdependent Networks
摘要:
现代网络系统通常以这样一种方式耦合,即一个网络中的故障可以影响整个系统。在基础设施、生物学、社会学和经济学中,系统是相互关联的,在一个系统中发生的事件可以传播到任何其他耦合系统。最近的研究表明,这种耦合系统的耦合增加了他们的脆弱性随机故障。相互依赖网络的性质与单网络系统的性质有很大不同。在这篇文章中,这些结果进行了审查和讨论的主要性质。
英文摘要:
Modern network-like systems are usually coupled in such a way that failures in one network can affect the entire system. In infrastructures, biology, sociology, and economy, systems are interconnected and events taking place in one system can propagate to any other coupled system. Recent studies on such coupled systems show that the coupling increases their vulnerability to random failure. Properties for interdependent networks differ significantly from those of single-network systems. In this article, these results are reviewed and the main properties discussed.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。