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arXiv 1010.3052gr-qchep-th
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静态时空中的量子奇性

Quantum Singularities in Static Spacetimes

J. P. M. Pitelli, P. S. Letelier

摘要:

我们回顾了理解静态时空中量子奇点的物理内容所必需的数学框架。我们给出了许多经典奇异时空的例子,并利用满足Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的波包研究了它们的奇异性。我们表明,在许多情况下,经典奇点被排除在量子粒子测试时,但不幸的是,还有其他情况下,奇点仍然从量子力学的角度来看。对于量子力学不排除奇点的时空,如果可能的话,我们还发现了将波算符的空间部分变为自伴所必需的边界条件,并强调了它们对解释量子奇点的重要性。

英文摘要:

We review the mathematical framework necessary to understand the physical content of quantum singularities in static spacetimes. We present many examples of classical singular spacetimes and study their singularities by using wave packets satisfying Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations. We show that in many cases the classical singularities are excluded when tested by quantum particles but unfortunately there are other cases where the singularities remain from the quantum mechanical point of view. When it is possible we also find, for spacetimes where quantum mechanics does not exclude the singularities, the boundary conditions necessary to turn the spatial portion of the wave operator into self-adjoint and emphasize their importance to the interpretation of quantum singularities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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