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arXiv 1010.2144physics.flu-dyncond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.soft
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通过跌落冲击定量测试超全憎表面上的鲁棒性

Quantitative testing of robustness on super-omniphobic surfaces by drop impact

Thi Phuong Nhung Nguyen, Philippe Brunet, Yannick Coffinier, Rabah Boukherroub

摘要:

拒液表面的质量通过固着液滴在其上采用的表观接触角$θ_0$和表面可以承受而不被液体刺穿的液体压力阈值的值来量化,从而保持低摩擦条件。我们设计的表面覆盖有纳米线获得的气-液-固(VLS)生长技术,能够排斥大多数现有的非极性液体,包括那些非常低的表面张力,以及许多极性液体的中度到高表面张力。这些超全疏表面表现出视液体而定的125至160 $^{\circ}$的表观接触角。我们通过进行跌落冲击实验来测试表面对刺穿的鲁棒性。我们的研究结果表明,这种鲁棒性如何依赖于与液体的表面张力相关的杨氏接触角$θ_0$,并且纳米线的取向生长是鲁棒性的有利因素。

英文摘要:

The quality of a liquid-repellent surface is quantified by both the apparent contact angle $θ_0$ that a sessile drop adopts on it, and the value of the liquid pressure threshold the surface can withstand without being impaled by the liquid, hence keeping a low-friction condition. We designed surfaces covered with nano-wires obtained by the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth technique, that are able to repel most of the existing non-polar liquids including those of very low surface tension, as well as many polar liquids of moderate to high surface tension. These super-omniphobic surfaces exhibit apparent contact angles ranging from 125 to 160$^{\circ}$ depending on the liquid. We tested the robustness of the surfaces against impalement by carrying out drop impact experiments. Our results show how this robustness depends on the Young's contact angle $θ_0$ related to the surface tension of the liquid, and that the orientational growth of NWs is a favorable factor for robustness.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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