We calculate the one-loop Yukawa couplings and threshold corrections for supersymmetric local models of branes at singularities in type IIB string theory. We compute the corrections coming both from wavefunction and vertex renormalisation. The former comes in the IR from conventional field theory running and in the UV from threshold corrections that cause it to run from the winding scale associated to the full Calabi-Yau volume. The vertex correction is naively absent as it appears to correspond to superpotential renormalisation. However, we find that while the Wilsonian superpotential is not renormalised there is a physical vertex correction in the 1PI action associated to light particle loops.
For arbitrary four-dimensional quantum field theories with scalars and fermions, renormalisation group equations in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme are investigated at three-loop order in perturbation theory. Collecting literature results, general expressions are obtained for field anomalous dimensions, Yukawa interactions, as well as fermion masses. The renormalisation group evolution of scalar quartic, cubic and mass terms is determined up to a few unknown coefficients. The combined results are applied to compute the renormalisation group evolution of the gaugeless Litim-Sannino model.
We present the beta functions of gauge and Yukawa couplings in general four-dimensional quantum field theory, at four and three loops, respectively. The essence of our approach is fixing unknown coefficients in the most general ansatz for beta-functions by direct calculation in several simplified models. We apply our results to the Standard Model and its extension with an arbitrary number of Higgs doublets and provide expressions for all four-loop gauge couplings beta-functions with matrix Yukawa interactions.
We determine the full set of coefficients for the completely general 4-loop gauge and 3-loop Yukawa $ β$-functions for the most general renormalizable four-dimensional theories. Using a complete parametrization of the $ β$-functions, we compare the general form to the specific $ β$-functions of known theories to constrain the unknown coefficients. The Weyl consistency conditions provide additional constraints, completing the determination.
Leading Yukawa terms in the three-loop anomalous dimension and four-loop $β$-function of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories for various renormalization prescriptions
We study the impacts of matter field Kähler metric on physical Yukawa couplings in string compactifications. Since the Kähler metric is non-trivial in general, the kinetic mixing of matter fields opens a new avenue for realizing a hierarchical structure of physical Yukawa couplings, even when holomorphic Yukawa couplings have the trivial structure. The hierarchical Yukawa couplings are demonstrated by couplings of pure untwisted modes on toroidal orbifolds and their resolutions in the context of heterotic string theory with standard embedding. Also, we study the hierarchical couplings among un…
Yukawa Coupling Structure in Intersecting D-brane Models
研究了具有相交D-膜的IIA型T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2)定向折叠模型中Yukawa耦合矩阵的结构.在传统的模型中,汤川耦合矩阵是很难实现的,在传统的模型中,生成结构是通过因子化的T^6 = T^2 x T^2 x T^2中D膜的多重相交而出现的。我们研究了新类型的风味结构,汤川耦合是动态生成的,并显示这种类型的模型导致汤川耦合矩阵的非平凡结构,这是现实的。
One loop renormalization of 5D gauge-Yukawa theories
Sorbonne Université & CNRS(索邦大学与法国国家科学研究中心);Southern Denmark Univ.(南丹麦大学);Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I UMR 5822(里昂第一大学、法国国家科学研究中心与法国国家粒子物理研究所);Lund University(隆德大学)
We investigate the renormalization group flow of the field-dependent Yukawa coupling in the framework of the three flavor quark-meson model. In a conventional perturbative calculation, given that the field rescaling is trivial, the Yukawa coupling does not get renormalized at the one-loop level if it is coupled to an equal number of scalar and pseudoscalar fields. Its field-dependent version, however, does flow with respect to the scale. Using the functional renormalization group technique, we show that it is highly nontrivial how to extract the actual flow of the Yukawa coupling as there are …