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arXiv 1006.1672cond-mat.mes-hall
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存在电子泄漏时量子线上的电子输运

Electron transport across a quantum wire in the presence of electron leakage to a substrate

Tomasz Kwapinski, Sigmund Kohler, Peter Hanggi

摘要:

我们研究了电子输运通过一个单原子线,这是隧道耦合到两个电极,也到下面的基板。该设置是由紧束缚哈密顿量建模,并可以实现与扫描隧道显微镜(STM)。导线的透射率由相应的格林函数得到。如果通过接触STM尖端扫描线,则作为尖端位置的函数的电导表现出振荡,其可以在增加线原子的数量时显著改变。我们的数值研究表明,电导强烈依赖于衬底电子是否是本地化的。作为另一个普遍存在的特征,我们观察到电荷振荡的形成。

英文摘要:

We investigate electron transport through a mono-atomic wire which is tunnel coupled to two electrodes and also to the underlying substrate. The setup is modeled by a tight-binding Hamiltonian and can be realized with a scanning tunnel microscope (STM). The transmission of the wire is obtained from the corresponding Green's function. If the wire is scanned by the contacting STM tip, the conductance as a function of the tip position exhibits oscillations which may change significantly upon increasing the number of wire atoms. Our numerical studies reveal that the conductance depends strongly on whether or not the substrate electrons are localized. As a further ubiquitous feature, we observe the formation of charge oscillations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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