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arXiv 1004.4492cs.ITmath.IT
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干扰网络中具有完全本地信道信息的最优波束形成

Optimal Beamforming in Interference Networks with Perfect Local Channel Information

Rami Mochaourab, Eduard Jorswieck

摘要:

我们考虑T个多天线发射机和K个单天线接收机同时利用可用通信资源的设置。每个发射机仅向其预期接收机发送有用信息,并且可能降低非预期系统的性能。在这里,我们假设与每个接收器相关联的性能测量与接收功率增益是单调的。一般情况下,系统的联合操作是帕累托最优的。然而,设计帕累托最优资源分配方案是已知的困难。为了降低实现有效的操作点的复杂性,我们表明,它是足够的考虑秩1发送协方差矩阵,并提出了一个框架,用于确定有效的波束成形向量。这些波束成形向量由此也由T(K-1)个实值参数化,每个实值参数在0和1之间。该框架是基于分析每个发射机的功率增益区,这是由所有共同实现的功率增益在接收机。有效的波束成形向量在功率增益区域的特定边界部分上,并且在某些情况下,示出了有必要对波束成形向量执行附加的功率分配。两个例子,其中包括广播和多播数据,以及认知无线电应用场景说明的结果。

英文摘要:

We consider settings in which T multi-antenna transmitters and K single-antenna receivers concurrently utilize the available communication resources. Each transmitter sends useful information only to its intended receivers and can degrade the performance of unintended systems. Here, we assume the performance measures associated with each receiver are monotonic with the received power gains. In general, the systems' joint operation is desired to be Pareto optimal. However, designing Pareto optimal resource allocation schemes is known to be difficult. In order to reduce the complexity of achieving efficient operating points, we show that it is sufficient to consider rank-1 transmit covariance matrices and propose a framework for determining the efficient beamforming vectors. These beamforming vectors are thereby also parameterized by T(K-1) real-valued parameters each between zero and one. The framework is based on analyzing each transmitter's power gain-region which is composed of all jointly achievable power gains at the receivers. The efficient beamforming vectors are on a specific boundary section of the power gain-region, and in certain scenarios it is shown that it is necessary to perform additional power allocation on the beamforming vectors. Two examples which include broadcast and multicast data as well as a cognitive radio application scenario illustrate the results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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