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arXiv 1003.3781quant-phcond-mat.str-el
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纳米结构中的几何诱导纠缠跃迁

Geometry induced entanglement transitions in nanostructures

J. P. Coe, S. Abdullah, I. D'Amico

摘要:

我们使用一个一维系统的两个相互作用的电子模型的量子点纳米结构。我们表明,强烈和快速的变化可能会引起通过改变纳米结构的几何形状在空间纠缠。我们研究了位置空间信息熵作为该系统纠缠度的指标。我们还考虑了库仑相互作用的期望值和这个期望值与约束势的期望值的比值以及它们与纠缠的联系。我们通过纠缠的一阶导数和位置空间信息熵来推断可能的量子相变。

英文摘要:

We model quantum dot nanostructures using a one-dimensional system of two interacting electrons. We show that strong and rapid variations may be induced in the spatial entanglement by varying the nanostructure geometry. We investigate the position-space information entropy as an indicator of the entanglement in this system. We also consider the expectation value of the Coulomb interaction and the ratio of this expectation to the expectation of the confining potential and their link to the entanglement. We look at the first derivative of the entanglement and the position-space information entropy to infer information about a possible quantum phase transition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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