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arXiv 1003.1469math.DGgr-qc
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射影结构与度量结构

Projective vs metric structures

Pawel Nurowski

摘要:

本文给出了n维射影结构(M,[nabla])包含M上某个度量的Levi-Civita联络nabla的若干必要条件。我们提供了一个算法,它有效地检查,如果一个列维-Civita连接是在投影类,并在积极的,它发现这个连接和度量。本文还介绍了射影结构不变量的基本知识,包括利用嘉当正规射影联络的处理方法。特别是,我们表明,有一些费曼一样的共形结构,定义在一个子丛的Cartan丛的射影结构,编码的射影不变的信息(M,[nabla])。

英文摘要:

We present a number of conditions which are necessary for an n-dimensional projective structure (M,[nabla]) to include the Levi-Civita connection nabla of some metric on M. We provide an algorithm, which effectively checks if a Levi-Civita connection is in the projective class and, in the positive, which finds this connection and the metric. The article also provides a basic information on invariants of projective structures, including the treatment via Cartan's normal projective connection. In particular we show that there is a number of Fefferman-like conformal structures, defined on a subbundle of the Cartan bundle of the projective structure, which encode the projectively invariant information about (M,[nabla]).

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