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arXiv 1002.3101hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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Horava引力健康扩展中的宇宙学扰动

Cosmological perturbations in a healthy extension of Horava gravity

Tsutomu Kobayashi, Yuko Urakawa, Masahide Yamaguchi

摘要:

在霍拉瓦的引力理论中,洛伦兹对称性被破坏以换取可重整性,但原始理论被认为是与洛伦兹对称性破坏所产生的新标量模式相关的问题所困扰。最近,Blas,Pujolas和Sibiryakov提出了Horava引力的健康扩展,其中标量模式的行为得到了改善。本文研究了扩展Horava引力中宇宙学扰动的标量模。度规和密度扰动的演变是解决解析和数值。结果表明,当物质的非绝热压力为零时,宇宙学扰动的大尺度演化收敛于一个常数$ζ$所描述的大尺度演化,它是通常引力理论中常用的均匀密度切片上的曲率扰动的模拟.因此,随后的演变完全由$ζ$的值决定。

英文摘要:

In Horava's theory of gravity, Lorentz symmetry is broken in exchange for renormalizability, but the original theory has been argued to be plagued with problems associated with a new scalar mode stemming from the very breaking of Lorentz symmetry. Recently, Blas, Pujolas, and Sibiryakov have proposed a healthy extension of Horava gravity, in which the behavior of the scalar mode is improved. In this paper, we study scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in extended Horava gravity. The evolution of metric and density perturbations is addressed analytically and numerically. It is shown that for vanishing non-adiabatic pressure of matter the large scale evolution of cosmological perturbations converges to that described by a single constant, $ζ$, which is an analog of a curvature perturbation on the uniform-density slicing commonly used in usual gravitational theories. The subsequent evolution is thus determined completely by the value of $ζ$.

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