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arXiv 1002.3027cond-mat.stat-mech
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引入有效场论研究纵向磁场中具有晶场各向异性的自旋1横向伊辛模型

An introduced effective-field theory study of spin-1 transverse Ising model with crystal field anisotropy in a longitudinal magnetic field

Yusuf Yuksel, Hamza Polat

摘要:

通过引入有效场近似(IEFT),研究了在纵向磁场中具有纵向晶场的自旋为1的横向伊辛模型。详细讨论了晶场以及横向和纵向磁场对自旋系统热性质和磁性质的影响。计算了体系的序参量、Helmholtz自由能和熵随温度和哈密顿量的变化曲线。发现了许多有趣的现象,如由温度、晶场、横向和纵向磁场引起的重入现象。

英文摘要:

A spin-1 transverse Ising model with longitudinal crystal field in a longitudinal magnetic field is examined by introducing an effective field approximation (IEFT) which includes the correlations between different spins that emerge when expanding the identities. The effects of the crystal field as well as the transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields on the thermal and magnetic properties of the spin system are discussed in detail. The order parameters, Helmholtz free energy and entropy curves are calculated numerically as functions of the temperature and Hamiltonian parameters. A number of interesting phenomena such as reentrant phenomena originating from the temperature, crystal field, transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields have been found.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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