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arXiv 1002.1096math.GRmath.GT
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组中的体积失真

Volume distortion in groups

Hanna Bennett

摘要:

给定$X$中的空间$Y$,$Y$中的循环可以通过两种方式用链填充:将链限制为$Y$或允许它位于$X$中的任何位置。当$(G,H)$对作用于$(X, Y)$时,我们定义$G$中$H$的$k$ -体积畸变函数,以测量这种填充物的体积之间的大尺度差异。我们表明,这些功能是准等距不变量,因此独立的空间的选择,并提供了几个界限方面的其他组属性,如Dehn功能。我们还计算了一些例子中的体积失真,包括表征$\Z^k \rtimes_M \Z$中的$\Z^k$的$k$ -体积失真,其中$M$是可对角化矩阵。我们用它来证明Gersten的一个猜想。

英文摘要:

Given a space $Y$ in $X$, a cycle in $Y$ may be filled with a chain in two ways: either by restricting the chain to $Y$ or by allowing it to be anywhere in $X$. When the pair $(G,H)$ acts on $(X, Y)$, we define the $k$-volume distortion function of $H$ in $G$ to measure the large-scale difference between the volumes of such fillings. We show that these functions are quasi-isometry invariants, and thus independent of the choice of spaces, and provide several bounds in terms of other group properties, such as Dehn functions. We also compute the volume distortion in a number of examples, including characterizing the $k$-volume distortion of $\Z^k$ in $\Z^k \rtimes_M \Z$, where $M$ is a diagonalizable matrix. We use this to prove a conjecture of Gersten.

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