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arXiv 0912.3099astro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
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早期型星系正在进行的集合的HI观点:现在和未来的观测

An HI view of the on-going assembly of early-type galaxies: present and future observations

P. Serra, R. Morganti, T. A. Oosterloo, K. Alatalo, L. Blitz, M. Bois, R. C. E. van den Bosch, F. Bournaud, M. Bureau, M. Cappellari, R. L. Davies, T. A. Davis,… 展开作者

P. Serra, R. Morganti, T. A. Oosterloo, K. Alatalo, L. Blitz, M. Bois, R. C. E. van den Bosch, F. Bournaud, M. Bureau, M. Cappellari, R. L. Davies, T. A. Davis, P. Duc, E. Emsellem, J. Falcon-Barroso, S. Khochfar, D. Krajnovic, H. Kuntschner, P. Lablanche, R. M. McDermid, T. Naab, M. Sarzi, N. Scott, G. van de Ven, A. Weijmans, L. M. Young, P. T. de Zeeuw

摘要:

我们提出了一个初步的分析,早型星系的HI性质的ATLAS 3D样本。利用室女星系团外约100个星系的WSRT观测数据和室女星系团内星系的Alfred观测数据,讨论了HI性质与环境的关系。我们在室女座以外的大约一半星系中检测到HI。对于这些系统,HI形态和运动学的变化作为一个功能的环境,从定期,围绕孤立的星系旋转系统,以逐步更多的干扰结构的星系与邻居或集团。在室女座内部的致密环境中,几乎没有一个星系含有HI。我们讨论了这一领域的未来工作,这将使下一代,前SKA无线电仪器。我们提出了一个模拟的ATLAS 3D早型星系的H1观测,显示它的外观和检测水平如何作为红移的函数而变化。

英文摘要:

We present a preliminary analysis of the HI properties of early-type galaxies in the ATLAS3D sample. Using WSRT data for ~100 galaxies outside the Virgo cluster and data from the Alfalfa project for galaxies inside Virgo, we discuss the dependence of HI properties on environment. We detect HI in about half of the galaxies outside Virgo. For these systems, the HI morphology and kinematics change as a function of environment, going from regular, rotating systems around isolated galaxies to progressively more disturbed structures for galaxies with neighbours or in groups. In denser environment, inside Virgo, nearly none of the galaxies contains HI. We discuss future work in this field which will be enabled by next-generation, pre-SKA radio instruments. We present a simulated Apertif HI observation of an ATLAS3D early-type galaxy, showing how its appearance and detection level vary as a function of redshift.

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