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arXiv 0912.1197hep-phhep-exnucl-th
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光子-光子碰撞过程中光标量的性质

Nature of light scalars through photon-photon collisions

N. N. Achasov, G. N. Shestakov

摘要:

令人惊讶的是,近50年前从手征对称性自发破缺的线性西格玛模型(LSM)中产生的轻标量介子问题已经成为非微扰量子色动力学(QCD)的中心,因为它已经清楚地表明LSM可能是QCD的低能实现。首先,我们简要回顾了四夸克性质的光标量的迹象。然后,我们表明,在双光子碰撞通过四夸克跃迁的光标量相比,经典的$P$波张量$q\bar q$介子,通过两个夸克跃迁$γγ\to q\bar q$产生。从而得到了这些态的四夸克性质的新证据。

英文摘要:

The surprising thing is that arising almost 50 years ago from the linear sigma model (LSM) with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry, the light scalar meson problem has become central in the nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for it has been made clear that LSM could be the low energy realization of QCD. First we review briefly signs of four-quark nature of light scalars. Then we show that the light scalars are produced in the two photon collisions via four-quark transitions in contrast to the classic $P$ wave tensor $q\bar q$ mesons that are produced via two-quark transitions $γγ\to q\bar q$. Thus we get new evidence of the four-quark nature of these states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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