瞬态液体性质引起的轨道动量效应
Orbital momentum effects due to a liquid nature of transient state
摘要：
为了描述核碰撞而引入的定向流$v_1$可以用来探测强子与核碰撞瞬态中物质的态性质。我们认为强子反应中的定向流可能起源于瞬态物质的旋转和与核碰撞的轨迹类比。我们的建议是，定向流的存在可以作为瞬态物质处于液态的信号。
英文摘要：
It is argued that directed flow $v_1$, the observable introduced for description of nucleus collisions, can be used for the detection of the nature of state of the matter in the transient state of hadron and nuclei collisions. We consider a possible origin of the directed flow in hadronic reactions as a result of rotation of the transient matter and trace analogy with nucleus collisions. Our proposal it that the presence of directed flow can serve as a signal that transient matter is in a liquid state.
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