arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0911.3115cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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有序Fe3Ni、Fe3Pd和Fe3Pt合金的晶格动力学和结构稳定性

Lattice dynamics and structural stability of ordered Fe3Ni, Fe3Pd and Fe3Pt alloys

Markus E. Gruner, Waheed A. Adeagbo, Alexey T. Zayak, Alfred Hucht, Peter Entel

摘要:

利用密度泛函理论,从第一性原理出发,研究了铁磁二元合金Fe 3X(X = Ni,Pd,Pt)立方相在L12和DO 22有序相的Bain路径上的结合面和声子色散关系.声子色散关系表现出软化的横向声模在M-点的L12相根据有序Fe 3 Pt的实验。这种不稳定性可以与周围的Ni族元素在相邻层的Fe原子的旋转运动,并伴随着广泛的重建的费米面。此外,我们还发现了[111]方向的不完全软化,其中Fe_3 Ni的软化最强。我们的结论是,除了价电子密度,也比铁含量和合金伙伴的质量应被视为参数的铁基功能磁性材料的设计。

英文摘要:

We investigate the binding surface along the Bain path and phonon dispersion relations for the cubic phase of the ferromagnetic binary alloys Fe3X (X = Ni, Pd, Pt) for L12 and DO22 ordered phases from first principles by means of density functional theory. The phonon dispersion relations exhibit a softening of the transverse acoustic mode at the M-point in the L12-phase in accordance with experiments for ordered Fe3Pt. This instability can be associated with a rotational movement of the Fe-atoms around the Ni-group element in the neighboring layers and is accompanied by an extensive reconstruction of the Fermi surface. In addition, we find an incomplete softening in [111] direction which is strongest for Fe3 Ni. We conclude that besides the valence electron density also the specific Fe-content and the masses of the alloying partners should be considered as parameters for the design of Fe-based functional magnetic materials.

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