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arXiv 0910.4422cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨表面光电子包的超快成像

Ultrafast imaging of photoelectron packets generated from graphite surface

Ramani K. Raman, Zhensheng Tao, Tzong-Ru Han, Chong-Yu Ruan

摘要:

提出了一种电子投影成像方法,用于研究表面附近光电子密度分布和瞬态场的超快演化。从石墨的光电子的动态分布揭示了起源的电子发射,其次是一个绝热过程,导致电子加速和冷却之前,建立一个自由膨胀的云。热电子发射被发现耦合与表面电荷偶极子层的形成,与片密度几个数量级高于真空发射云。

英文摘要:

We present an electron projection imaging method to study the ultrafast evolution of photoelectron density distribution and transient fields near the surface. The dynamical profile of the photoelectrons from graphite reveals an origin of a thermionic emission, followed by an adiabatic process leading to electron acceleration and cooling before a freely expanding cloud is established. The hot electron emission is found to couple with a surface charge dipole layer formation, with a sheet density several orders of magnitude higher than that of the vacuum emitted cloud.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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