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arXiv 0910.3973cs.ITmath.IT
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分布式无线网络中的时延-时延权衡问题

On the Delay-Throughput Tradeoff in Distributed Wireless Networks

Jamshid Abouei, Alireza Bayesteh, Amir K. Khandani

摘要:

本文研究了具有$n$发射机/接收机对的单跳无线网络的时延吞吐量分析。假设所有信道都是具有阴影的块瑞利衰落,由参数$(α,\varpi)$描述,其中$α$表示阴影的概率,而$\varpi$表示平均交叉链路增益。该分析依赖于分布式开-关功率分配策略(即,具有高于某个阈值的直接信道增益的链路以全功率传输,其余的保持静默)。还假设每个发送器具有一个分组的缓冲器大小,并且一旦分组到达缓冲器而前一分组尚未被服务,则发生丢弃。在本文的第一部分中,我们定义了一个新的概念,在网络中的性能,称为有效吞吐量,它捕获的效果到达过程中的网络吞吐量,并最大化它为不同的情况下的数据包到达过程。证明了网络的有效吞吐量渐近缩放为$\frac{\log n}{\hatα}$,与$\hatα \triangleq α\varpi$,无论数据包的到达过程。在本文的第二部分中,我们提出的延迟特性的底层网络的数据包丢弃概率。我们推导出$n \to \infty$的渐近情况下的充分条件,使数据包丢弃概率趋于零,同时实现网络的最大有效吞吐量。最后,我们研究了有效的吞吐量,延迟和丢包率的网络不同的数据包到达过程之间的权衡。

英文摘要:

This paper deals with the delay-throughput analysis of a single-hop wireless network with $n$ transmitter/receiver pairs. All channels are assumed to be block Rayleigh fading with shadowing, described by parameters $(α,\varpi)$, where $α$ denotes the probability of shadowing and $\varpi$ represents the average cross-link gains. The analysis relies on the distributed on-off power allocation strategy (i.e., links with a direct channel gain above a certain threshold transmit at full power and the rest remain silent) for the deterministic and stochastic packet arrival processes. It is also assumed that each transmitter has a buffer size of one packet and dropping occurs once a packet arrives in the buffer while the previous packet has not been served. In the first part of the paper, we define a new notion of performance in the network, called effective throughput, which captures the effect of arrival process in the network throughput, and maximize it for different cases of packet arrival process. It is proved that the effective throughput of the network asymptotically scales as $\frac{\log n}{\hatα}$, with $\hatα \triangleq α\varpi$, regardless of the packet arrival process. In the second part of the paper, we present the delay characteristics of the underlying network in terms of the packet dropping probability. We derive the sufficient conditions in the asymptotic case of $n \to \infty$ such that the packet dropping probability tend to zero, while achieving the maximum effective throughput of the network. Finally, we study the trade-off between the effective throughput, delay, and packet dropping probability of the network for different packet arrival processes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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