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arXiv 0909.5590math.CTmath.QA
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Galois函子与缠绕结构

Galois functors and entwining structures

Bachuki Mesablishvili, Robert Wisbauer

摘要:

核上的{ \em Galois余模}可以用相对内射余模的性质来刻画。他们的动机的定义{ \em伽罗瓦函子}在一些comonad(或单子)的任何类别,在本文的第一节中,我们调查的作用,相对内射(投射)在这种情况下。然后,我们概括的概念corings(来自缠绕的代数和coalgebra)缠绕的单子和comonad。因此,一个{ \em grouplike自然变换} $g:I\to G$的概念在coring中推广了grouplike元素。我们将演化理论应用于任意范畴上的Hopf单子,以及在A. Bruguières和A.维雷利齐耶众所周知,对于任何集合$G$,积$G\times-$在集范畴上定义了一个内函子,这是一个霍普夫单子当且仅当$G$允许一个群结构。在最后一节中的元素,这种情况下被推广到任意类别的有限产品导致{ \em伽罗瓦对象}的意义上的大通和Sweedler。

英文摘要:

{\em Galois comodules} over a coring can be characterised by properties of the relative injective comodules. They motivated the definition of {\em Galois functors} over some comonad (or monad) on any category and in the first section of the present paper we investigate the role of the relative injectives (projectives) in this context. Then we generalise the notion of corings (derived from an entwining of an algebra and a coalgebra) to the entwining of a monad and a comonad. Hereby a key role is played by the notion of a {\em grouplike natural transformation} $g:I\to G$ generalising the grouplike elements in corings. We apply the evolving theory to Hopf monads on arbitrary categories, and to comonoidal functors on monoidal categories in the sense of A. Bruguières and A. Virelizier. As well-know, for any set $G$ the product $G\times-$ defines an endofunctor on the category of sets and this is a Hopf monad if and only if $G$ allows for a group structure. In the final section the elements of this case are generalised to arbitrary categories with finite products leading to {\em Galois objects} in the sense of Chase and Sweedler.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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