arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0909.4855cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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KFe $_2$ As $_2$单晶的热导率研究:非常规节点超导能隙的明确证据

Thermal conductivity study of KFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystal: clear evidence for unconventional superconducting gap with nodes

J. K. Dong, S. Y. Zhou, T. Y. Guan, H. Zhang, Y. F. Dai, X. Qiu, X. F. Wang, Y. He, X. H. Chen, S. Y. Li

摘要:

研究了过掺杂KFe $_2$ As $_2$($T_c$ = 3.0 K)单晶的面内电阻率$ρ$和热导率$κ$。研究发现,$ρ\sim T^{1.5}$在低温下,具有典型的非费米液体行为,电子受到反铁磁自旋涨落的散射。在零场中,我们观察到一个大的剩余线性项$κ_0/T$,约为正常状态值的三分之一。在低磁场中,$κ_0/T(H)$增加非常快。$κ_0/T$的这种行为模拟了d波铜氧化物超导体,从而为KFe $_2$ As $_2$的超导能隙中的节点提供了明确的证据。基于KFe $_2$ As $_2$的费米面拓扑结构,我们认为主要的带内配对通过反铁磁自旋涨落导致了非常规的具有节点的超导能隙.

英文摘要:

The in-plane resistivity $ρ$ and thermal conductivity $κ$ of extremely overdoped KFe$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c$ = 3.0 K) single crystal were studied. It is found that $ρ\sim T^{1.5}$ at low temperature, a typical non-Fermi liquid behavior of electrons scattered by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. In zero field, we observed a large residual linear term $κ_0/T$, about one third of the normal-state value. In low magnetic fields, $κ_0/T(H)$ increases very fast. Such a behavior of $κ_0/T$ mimics the d-wave cuprate superconductors, therefore provides clear evidence for nodes in the superconducting gap of KFe$_2$As$_2$. Based on the Fermi surface topology of KFe$_2$As$_2$, it is believed that the dominant intraband pairing via antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations results in the unconventional superconducting gap with nodes.

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