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arXiv 0908.4379gr-qc
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暗能量和DGP模型生长指数参数化的改进

Improved parametrization of the growth index for dark energy and DGP models

Jiliang Jing, Songbai Chen

摘要:

提出了线性物质微扰增长指数的两种改进的参数化形式:(I)$γ(z)=γ_0+(γ_{\infty}-γ_0){z\over z+1}$和(II)$γ(z)=γ_0+γ_1 \frac{z}{z+1}+(γ_{\infty}-γ_1-γ_0)(\frac{z}{z+1})^α$ .利用这些形式的$γ(z)$,我们分析了$Ω^{γ(z)}_m$对$ω$ CDM模型和DGP模型的生长因子$f$的近似精度。对于第一种改进的参数化形式,我们发现两种模型在高红移处的近似精度都有所提高,但在低红移处的近似精度没有提高。对于第二种改进的参数化形式,发现对于所有红移,$Ω^{γ(z)}_m$都能很好地逼近生长因子$f$。对于所选的$α$,当$Ω_{m}=0.27$时,$Λ$ CDM模型的相对误差小于0.003%,DGP模型的相对误差小于0.028%。因此,改进后的$γ(z)$参数化形式可用于对不同模式的生长指标进行高精度的观测约束。此外,我们还表明$α$依赖于状态方程$ω$和物质的分数能量密度$Ω_{m0}$,这可能有助于我们了解更多的信息,暗能量和DGP模型。

英文摘要:

We propose two improved parameterized form for the growth index of the linear matter perturbations: (I) $γ(z)=γ_0+(γ_{\infty}-γ_0){z\over z+1}$ and (II) $γ(z)=γ_0+γ_1 \frac{z}{z+1}+(γ_{\infty}-γ_1-γ_0)(\frac{z}{z+1})^α$. With these forms of $γ(z)$, we analyze the accuracy of the approximation the growth factor $f$ by $Ω^{γ(z)}_m$ for both the $ω$CDM model and the DGP model. For the first improved parameterized form, we find that the approximation accuracy is enhanced at the high redshifts for both kinds of models, but it is not at the low redshifts. For the second improved parameterized form, it is found that $Ω^{γ(z)}_m$ approximates the growth factor $f$ very well for all redshifts. For chosen $α$, the relative error is below 0.003% for the $Λ$CDM model and 0.028% for the DGP model when $Ω_{m}=0.27$. Thus, the second improved parameterized form of $γ(z)$ should be useful for the high precision constraint on the growth index of different models with the observational data. Moreover, we also show that $α$ depends on the equation of state $ω$ and the fractional energy density of matter $Ω_{m0}$, which may help us learn more information about dark energy and DGP models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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