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arXiv 0908.3974quant-ph
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Schmidt数作为一种普遍的纠缠度量

The Schmidt number as a universal entanglement measure

J. Sperling, W. Vogel

摘要:

定义了一类局域可逆操作,并证明了这种操作下纠缠的不变性。为了量化纠缠,定义了泛纠缠测度,它在局域可逆变换下是不变的。他们在非常普遍的意义上量化了纠缠。结果表明,施密特数是一个普遍的纠缠度量,这是最重要的一般纠缠量。对于特定的应用,我们定义了伪测度来量化量子任务中有用的纠缠。纠缠量化进一步指定的操作措施,其中包括通过给定的实验设置可访问的可观测量。

英文摘要:

The class of local invertible operations is defined and the invariance of entanglement under such operations is established. For the quantification of entanglement, universal entanglement measures are defined, which are invariant under local invertible transformations. They quantify entanglement in a very general sense. It is shown that the Schmidt number is a universal entanglement measure, which is most important for the general amount of entanglement. For special applications, pseudo-measures are defined to quantify the useful entanglement for a certain quantum task. The entanglement quantification is further specified by operational measures, which include the accessible observables by a given experimental setup.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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