核能的未来:事实与虚构第一章:Nuclear Fission今日能源
The Future of Nuclear Energy: Facts and Fiction Chapter I: Nuclear Fission Energy Today
摘要:
核裂变能源被认为是介于解决人类工业化文明所有能源担忧的圣杯和直接通往地狱的捷径之间。关于未来能源和核能可能作出的贡献的讨论往往被各种原教旨主义者和往往不合理的做法所主导。因此,公众、甚至决策者对当今核能的贡献、铀供应、铀资源以及当前和未来的技术挑战和限制知之甚少。这篇关于核能及其对未来的贡献的分析试图阐明核现实及其在近期和长期未来的局限性。本报告分四章,主要依据国际原子能机构(IAEA)和经合组织国家核能机构(NEA)、世界核协会(WNA)和国际能源机构(IEA)文件中提供的数据。
英文摘要:
Nuclear fission energy is considered to be somewhere between the holy grail, required to solve all energy worries of the human industrialized civilization, and a fast path directly to hell. Discussions about future energy sources and the possible contribution from nuclear energy are often dominated by variations of fundamentalists and often irrational approaches. As a result, very little is known by the general public and even by decision makers about the contribution of nuclear energy today, about uranium supplies, uranium resources and current and future technological challenges and limitations. This analysis about nuclear energy and its contribution for tomorrow tries to shed light on the nuclear reality and its limitations in the near and long term future. The report, presented in four chapters, is based essentially on the data provided in the documents from the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Administration) and the NEA (the Nuclear Energy Agency from the OECD countries, the WNA (World Nuclear Association) and the IEA (International Energy Agency).
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。