arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0908.0227astro-ph.SR
收藏

为HD87643复杂的绕星环境提供燃料的二元发动机,使用AMBER/VLTI

A binary engine fuelling HD87643' s complex circumstellar environment, using AMBER/VLTI

Florentin Millour, Olivier Chesneau, Marcelo Borges Fernandes, Anthony Meilland, Gilbert Mars, C. Benoist, E. Thiébaut, Philippe Stee, K. -H. Hofmann, Fabien Ba… 展开作者

Florentin Millour, Olivier Chesneau, Marcelo Borges Fernandes, Anthony Meilland, Gilbert Mars, C. Benoist, E. Thiébaut, Philippe Stee, K. -H. Hofmann, Fabien Baron, John R. Young, Philippe Bendjoya, A. C. Carciofi, Armando Domiciano De Souza, Thomas Driebe, Slobodan Jankov, Pierre Kervella, R. G. Petrov, Sylvie Robbe-Dubois, Farrokh Vakili, L. B. F. M. Waters, Gerd Weigelt

摘要:

上下文恒星HD 87643表现出“B[e]现象”,是这类天体中最极端的红外线过剩之一。它拥有大量的热和冷尘埃,并被一个扩展的反射星云包围。目标。我们的主要目标之一是研究HD 87643中是否存在伴星。此外,还通过多波长高空间5A分辨率观测组合测试了近距离尘埃物质的存在。方法.我们观察HD 87643与高空间分辨率的技术,使用近红外琥珀色/VLTI干涉仪的基线范围从60米到130米和中红外琥珀色/VLTI干涉仪的基线范围从25米到65米。这些观测得到了K和L波段NACO/VLT自适应光学校正图像,B,V和R波段ESO-2.2m光学宽视场成像仪大尺度图像的补充。我们报告的直接检测的同伴HD 87643的图像合成装置使用的琥珀色/VLTI仪器。伴星的存在被NASA和NACO的数据证实,尽管置信度较低。伴星与伴星之间的距离约为34质量,大致为南北方向。周期一定很大(几十年),因此轨道参数尚未确定。具有高偏心率的双星可能是解释该系统极端特征的关键,即围绕主星的尘埃拱壳,双星系统周围的致密尘埃星云和复杂的扩展星云见证了过去的猛烈喷射。

英文摘要:

Context. The star HD 87643, exhibiting the "B[e] phenomenon", has one of the most extreme infrared excesses for this object class. It harbours a large amount of both hot and cold dust, and is surrounded by an extended reflection nebula. Aims. One of our major goals was to investigate the presence of a companion in HD87643. In addition, the presence of close dusty material was tested through a combination of multi-wavelength high spatial 5Aresolution observations. Methods. We observed HD 87643 with high spatial resolution techniques, using the near-IR AMBER/VLTI interferometer with baselines ranging from 60 m to 130 m and the mid-IR MIDI/VLTI interferometer with baselines ranging from 25 m to 65 m. These observations are complemented by NACO/VLT adaptive-optics-corrected images in the K and L-bands, ESO-2.2m optical Wide-Field Imager large-scale images in the B, V and R-bands, Results. We report the direct detection of a companion to HD 87643 by means of image synthesis using the AMBER/VLTI instrument. The presence of the companion is confirmed by the MIDI and NACO data, although with a lower confidence. The companion is separated by ~ 34 mas with a roughly north-south orientation. The period must be large (several tens of years) and hence the orbital parameters are not determined yet. Binarity with high eccentricity might be the key to interpreting the extreme characteristics of this system, namely a dusty circumstellar envelope around the primary, a compact dust nebulosity around the binary system and a complex extended nebula witnessing past violent ejections.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑