arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0907.5440cond-mat.soft
收藏

流动条件下浓悬浮液的定量成像

Quantitative imaging of concentrated suspensions under flow

Lucio Isa, Rut Besseling, Andrew B Schofield, Wilson C K Poon

摘要:

我们回顾了最近的进展,集中在使用共聚焦显微镜,以获得时间分辨的信息,在这些系统中的单粒子水平的流动成像的浓缩悬浮液。在激发了悬浮液流变学中定量(共聚焦)成像的需求后,我们简要描述了进行这种实验所需的颗粒,样品环境,显微镜工具和分析算法。审查的第二部分集中在微观方面的集中模型硬球悬浮液的流动,以及非线性流变现象,如屈服,剪切局部化,壁滑移和剪切诱导有序的关系。布朗系统和非布朗系统都将被描述。我们展示了定量成像如何提高我们对微观动力学和整体流动之间联系的理解。

英文摘要:

We review recent advances in imaging the flow of concentrated suspensions, focussing on the use of confocal microscopy to obtain time-resolved information on the single-particle level in these systems. After motivating the need for quantitative (confocal) imaging in suspension rheology, we briefly describe the particles, sample environments, microscopy tools and analysis algorithms needed to perform this kind of experiments. The second part of the review focusses on microscopic aspects of the flow of concentrated model hard-sphere-like suspensions, and the relation to non-linear rheological phenomena such as yielding, shear localization, wall slip and shear-induced ordering. Both Brownian and non-Brownian systems will be described. We show how quantitative imaging can improve our understanding of the connection between microscopic dynamics and bulk flow.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑