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arXiv 0906.5604cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯中置换型Co杂质的磁性:单个$π$ -空位的实现

Magnetism of Substitutional Co Impurities in Graphene: Realization of Single $π$-Vacancies

E. J. G. Santos, D. Sanchez-Portal, A. Ayuela

摘要:

采用{ \it ab initio}计算方法研究了置换掺杂Co(Co $_{sub}$)原子的单层石墨烯的结构、电子和磁性.我们关注Co是因为在传统的铁磁元素(Fe、Co和Ni)中,只有Co $_{sub}$原子在石墨烯中诱导自旋极化。我们的研究结果表明,在石墨烯中的Co替代杂质的复杂的磁性,这是映射到简单的模型,如$π$ -空位和海森堡模型。在我们的工作中建立的链接可以用来将纳米结构的工程与有缺陷的石墨烯中的$π$模型的结果联系起来。原则上,这里考虑的结构可以使用电子辐照或Ar $^+$离子轰击来制造,以产生缺陷并同时沉积Co。

英文摘要:

We report {\it ab initio} calculations of the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of a graphene monolayer substitutionally doped with Co (Co$_{sub}$) atoms. We focus in Co because among traditional ferromagnetic elements (Fe, Co and Ni), only Co$_{sub}$ atoms induce spin-polarization in graphene. Our results show the complex magnetism of Co substitutional impurites in graphene, which is mapped into simple models such as the $π$-vacancy and Heisenberg model. The links established in our work can be used to bring into contact the engineering of nanostructures with the results of $π$-models in defective graphene. In principle, the structures considered here can be fabricated using electron irradiation or Ar$^+$ ion bombardment to create defects and depositing Co at the same time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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