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arXiv 0906.5585hep-phhep-ex
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标量轻夸克能解释f_{D_s}之谜吗?

Can scalar leptoquarks explain the f_{D_s} puzzle?

Ilja Dorsner, Svjetlana Fajfer, Jernej F. Kamenik, Nejc Kosnik

摘要:

由于实验结果与格点量子色动力学结果在D_s衰变常数上的不一致,我们系统地重新研究了粲介子衰变中的轻夸克作用。我们考虑了标量细夸克在模型无关的方法中转变为弱相互作用三重态、二重态或单线态的情况,并论证了在特定的SU(5)GUT模型中,这些包含在45维Higgs表象中的细夸克态对质子衰变边界是安全的。利用目前在τ、K介子和粲扇区的实验测量,我们发现标量细夸克不能自然地同时解释D_s -> mu_n和D_s -> τ_n_n衰变宽度。虽然已经排除了三重态轻夸克的贡献,但单重态只能对D_s -> τ nu宽度有显著的贡献。最后,适度提高D^0 -> mu^+μ^-衰变宽度的实验上限可以排除对D_s -> mu nu的双重贡献,而目前的实验数据将其质量限制在1.4 TeV以下。可能的新签名,目前和不久的将来的实验也进行了简要讨论。

英文摘要:

Motivated by the disagreement between experimental and lattice QCD results on the D_s decay constant we systematically reinvestigate role of leptoquarks in charm meson decays. We consider scalar leptoquarks that transform as a weak interaction triplet, doublet, or singlet in a model independent approach, and also argue that in a particular SU(5) GUT model these leptoquark states, contained in the 45-dimensional Higgs representation, could be safe against proton decay bounds. Using the current experimental measurements in tau, kaon and charm sectors, we find that scalar leptoquarks cannot naturally explain the D_s --> mu nu and D_s --> tau nu decay widths simultaneously. While any contributions of the triplet leptoquarks are already excluded, the singlets could only contribute significantly to the D_s --> tau nu width. Finally, a moderate improvement of the experimental upper bound on the D^0 --> mu^+μ^- decay width could exclude the doublet contribution to the D_s --> mu nu, while present experimental data limits its mass to be below 1.4 TeV. Possible new signatures at present and near future experiments are also briefly discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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