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arXiv 0906.4908astro-ph.SR
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银河系疏散星团M67中的密近双星

Close binary stars in the solar-age Galactic open cluster M67

K. Yakut, W. Zima, B. Kalomeni, H. Van Winckel, C. Waelkens, P. De Cat, E. Bauwens, M. Vuckovic, S. Saesen, L. Le Guillou, M. Parmaksizoglu, K. Uluc, I. Khamito… 展开作者

K. Yakut, W. Zima, B. Kalomeni, H. Van Winckel, C. Waelkens, P. De Cat, E. Bauwens, M. Vuckovic, S. Saesen, L. Le Guillou, M. Parmaksizoglu, K. Uluc, I. Khamitov, G. Raskin, C. Aerts

摘要:

本文介绍了太阳年龄星系疏散星团M67(NGC 2682)的多色时序CCD测光。大约3600帧分布在28个夜晚获得了1.5米俄罗斯-土耳其和1.2米墨卡托望远镜。本文介绍了密近双星AH Cnc、EV Cnc、ES Cnc、$δ$ Scuti型系统EX Cnc和EW Cnc以及属于M67的一些长周期变星的高精度观测结果。在三个观测季节获得了过接触双星AH Cnc的三条全多色光变曲线。同样,我们收集了EB型双星EV Cnc的三条光变曲线和蓝色离散双星ES Cnc的两条光变曲线。获得长期变量S1024、S1040、S1045、S1063、S1242和S1264的光变化的一部分。AH Cnc,EV Cnc和ES Cnc的周期变化分析使用文献中提供的所有时间和本研究中获得的时间进行。此外,我们还分析了密近双星的多色光变曲线,并确定了$δ$ Scuti系统的新频率。通过多色光曲线和径向速度曲线的同时解,确定了近距离双星的物理参数。最后,我们通过双星参数确定M67的距离为857(33)pc,这与早期研究中的独立方法一致。

英文摘要:

We present multi-colour time-series CCD photometry of the solar-age galactic open cluster M67 (NGC 2682). About 3600 frames spread over 28 nights were obtained with the 1.5 m Russian-Turkish and 1.2 m Mercator telescopes. High-precision observations of the close binary stars AH Cnc, EV Cnc, ES Cnc, the $δ$ Scuti type systems EX Cnc and EW Cnc, and some long-period variables belonging to M67 are presented. Three full multi-colour light curves of the overcontact binary AH Cnc were obtained during three observing seasons. Likewise we gathered three light curves of EV Cnc, an EB-type binary, and two light curves of ES Cnc, a blue straggler binary. Parts of the light change of long-term variables S1024, S1040, S1045, S1063, S1242, and S1264 are obtained. Period variation analysis of AH Cnc, EV Cnc, and ES Cnc were done using all times of mid-eclipse available in the literature and those obtained in this study. In addition, we analyzed multi-colour light curves of the close binaries and also determined new frequencies for the $δ$ Scuti systems. The physical parameters of the close binary stars were determined with simultaneous solutions of multi-colour light and radial velocity curves. Finally we determined the distance of M67 as 857(33) pc via binary star parameters, which is consistent with an independent method from earlier studies.

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