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arXiv 0905.1898math.RAmath.GR
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Schur环的自同构群

Automorphism Groups of Schur Rings

Brent Kerby

摘要:

1993年Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk}证明了循环群$Z_n$上的有理Schur环与$n$的因子格的子格一一对应,或者等价地,与$Z_n$的子群格的子格一一对应。这可以很容易地推广到表明,对于任何有限群$G$,$G$的特征子群格的子格以自然的方式产生$G$上的有理Schur环。我们的主要结果是:对于任意奇素数$p$,任意有限群都可以表示为交换$p$ -群上的有理Schur环的(代数)自同构群.相反,我们证明了在循环群上任何Schur环的自同构群都是交换的。我们还证明了一个逆著名的结果Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk2},两个舒尔环在一个循环群是同构的当且仅当它们重合,即,我们表明,在一个群体是不是循环的,总是存在不同的同构舒尔环。

英文摘要:

In 1993, Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk} showed that the rational Schur rings over a cyclic group $Z_n$ are in one-to-one correspondence with sublattices of the divisor lattice of $n$, or equivalently, with sublattices of the lattice of subgroups of $Z_n$. This can easily be extended to show that for any finite group $G$, sublattices of the lattice of characteristic subgroups of $G$ give rise to rational Schur rings over $G$ in a natural way. Our main result is that any finite group may be represented as the (algebraic) automorphism group of such a rational Schur ring over an abelian $p$-group, for any odd prime $p$. In contrast, we show that over a cyclic group the automorphism group of any Schur ring is abelian. We also prove a converse to the well-known result of Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk2} that two Schur rings over a cyclic group are isomorphic if and only if they coincide; namely, we show that over a group which is not cyclic, there always exist distinct isomorphic Schur rings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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