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arXiv 0905.1805cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
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高温超导体集体钉扎半径的直接测定

Direct determination of the collective pinning radius in high temperature superconductors

Moira I. Dolz, Alejandro B. Kolton, Hernan Pastoriza

摘要:

利用硅微振荡器研究了微米级$_2$ CaCuPDMATHABMM O $_{8+δ}$单晶的不可逆磁行为开始时的有限尺寸效应。我们发现一个不可逆性线出现远低于热力学布拉格玻璃熔化线在磁场,增加与样品半径和降低温度。我们发现,这种大小相关的不可逆线可以识别与交叉之间的拉金和随机流形制度的涡晶格横向粗糙度。我们的方法可以用{ \it direct way}确定三维弱集体钉扎Larkin半径。

英文摘要:

We study finite-size effects at the onset of the irreversible magnetic behaviour of micron-sized Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ single crystals by using silicon micro-oscillators. We find an irreversibility line appearing well below the thermodynamic Bragg-glass melting line at a magnetic field which increases both with increasing the sample radius and with decreasing the temperature. We show that this size-dependent irreversibility line can be identified with the crossover between the Larkin and the random manifold regimes of the vortex lattice transverse roughness. Our method allows to determine the three-dimensional weak collective pinning Larkin radius in a {\it direct way}.

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