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arXiv 0904.1890hep-th
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五维Brans-Dicke理论中的宇宙弦组态

Cosmic string configuration in a five dimensional Brans-Dicke theory

V. B. Bezerra, C. N. Ferreira, G. de A. Marques

摘要:

我们考虑了平坦3-膜中标量场与宇宙弦组态的相互作用。这个领域的起源是在5维Brans-Dicke理论的背景下由紧化机制给出的。利用宇宙微波背景辐射约束,分析了Brans-Dicke参数w对旋光性效应的可能性,得到了紧化模之间的关系。我们证明了由宇宙弦产生的玻色子可以衰变成质量由紧化模给出的规范玻色子。Brans-Dicke参数w对存在于膜中的质子的质量施加了严格的约束,并帮助我们理解能量标度。在这种情况下,我们估计的寿命衰变成轻规范玻色子和这种现象的Brans-Dicke参数的依赖性的玻色子。

英文摘要:

We consider a scalar field interaction with a cosmic string configuration in a flat 3-brane. The origin of this field is given by a compactification mechanism in the context of a 5-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. We use the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation constraint to analyse a possibility of optical activity effect in connection with the Brans-Dicke parameter w and obtain relations between the compactification modes. We show that the dilatons produced by a cosmic string can decay into gauge bosons with masses given by the compactification modes. The Brans- Dicke parameter w imposes stringent constraints on the mass of the dilaton which lives in the brane and help us to understand the energy scales. In this scenario we estimate the lifetime of the dilaton which decays into light gauge bosons and the dependence of this phenomenon with the Brans-Dicke parameter.

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