arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0903.3629hep-ph
收藏

检验Sivers函数的时间反演修正普适性

Test the time-reversal modified universality of the Sivers function

Zhong-Bo Kang, Jian-Wei Qiu

摘要:

我们从QCD的宇称和时间反演不变性出发,导出了夸克和胶子Sivers函数的时间反演修正普适性。本文利用Sivers函数计算了RHIC极化质子-质子碰撞中$W$玻色子衰变过程中包含轻子的单横自旋不对称性。我们发现,虽然不对称性被稀释的$W$衰变,轻子的不对称性是在百分之几的水平,并在RHIC的轻子快度的一个很好的范围内是可测量的。我们认为,这种可测量的轻子在RHIC的不对称性是一个很好的观察测试的时间反演修改的普适性的Sivers功能。

英文摘要:

We derive the time-reversal modified universality for both quark and gluon Sivers function from the parity and time-reversal invariance of QCD. We calculate the single transverse-spin asymmetry of inclusive lepton from the decay of $W$ bosons in polarized proton-proton collision at RHIC, in terms of the Sivers function. We find that although the asymmetry is diluted from the $W$ decay, the lepton asymmetry is at the level of several percent and is measurable for a good range of lepton rapidity at RHIC. We argue that this measurable lepton asymmetry at RHIC is an excellent observable for testing the time-reversal modified universality of the Sivers function.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑