In this paper we prove the fundamental lemma for Deligne-Lusztig functions. Namely, for every Deligne-Lusztig function $ϕ$ on a $p$-adic group $G$ we write down an explicit linear combination $ϕ^H$ of Deligne-Lusztig functions on an endoscopic group $H$ such that $ϕ$ and $ϕ^H$ have ``matching orbital integrals''. In particular, we prove a conjecture of Kottwitz. More precisely, we do it under some mild restriction on $p$.
We give a generalisation of the character formula of Deligne--Lusztig representations from the finite field case to the truncated formal power series case. Motivated by this generalisation, we give a definition of Green functions for these local rings, and we prove some basic properties along the lines of the finite field case, like a summation formula. Among the applications we show that the higher Deligne--Lusztig characters and Gérardin's characters agree at regular semisimple elements. We also derive a generalisation of Braverman and Kazhdan's result on gamma functions for Deligne--Lusztig…
The study of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties originally arose from arithmetic geometry, but many problems on affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties are purely Lie-theoretic in nature. This survey deals with recent progress on several important problems on affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties. The emphasis is on the Lie-theoretic aspect, while some connections and applications to arithmetic geometry will also be mentioned.
We initiate the study of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties with arbitrarily deep level structure for general reductive groups over local fields. We prove that for GLn and its inner forms, Lusztig's semi-infinite Deligne-Lusztig construction is isomorphic to an affine Deligne-Lusztig variety at infinite level. We prove that their homology groups give geometric realizations of the local Langlands and Jacquet--Langlands correspondences in the setting that the Weil parameter is induced from a character of an unramified field extension. In particular, we resolve Lusztig's 1979 conjecture in this set…
The study of certain union $X(μ, b)$ of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties in the affine flag varieties arose from the study of Shimura varieties with Iwahori level structure. In this paper, we give an explicit formula of $\dim X(μ, b)$ for sufficiently large dominant coweight $μ$.
We prove a character formula for some closed fine Deligne-Lusztig varieties. We apply it to compute fixed points for fine Deligne-Lusztig varieties arising from the basic loci of Shimura varieties of Coxeter type. As an application, we prove an arithmetic intersection formula for certain diagonal cycles on unitary and GSpin Rapoport-Zink spaces arising from the arithmetic Gan-Gross-Prasad conjectures. In particular, we prove the arithmetic fundamental lemma in the minuscule case, without assumptions on the residual characteristic.
The affine Deligne-Lusztig variety $X_w(b)$ in the affine flag variety of a reductive group $\mathbb G$ depends on two parameters: the $σ$-conjugacy class $[b]$ and the element $w$ in the Iwahori-Weyl group $\tilde W$ of $\mathbb G$. In this paper, for any given $σ$-conjugacy class $[b]$, we determine the nonemptiness pattern and the dimension formula of $X_w(b)$ for most $w \in \tilde W$.
In this paper, we consider affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties $X_w(b)$ and their certain union $X(μ,b)$ inside the affine flag variety of a reductive group. Several important results in the study of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties have been established under the so-called superregularity hypothesis. Such results include a description of generic Newton points in Iwahori double cosets of loop groups, covering relation in associated Iwahori-Weyl group and dimension formula for $X(μ,b)$. We show that one can considerably weaken the superregularity hypothesis and sometimes completely eliminate it, t…
We analyze the asymptotic behavior of certain twisted orbital integrals arising from the study of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties. The main tools include the Base Change Fundamental Lemma and $q$-analogues of the Kostant partition functions. As an application we prove a conjecture of Miaofen Chen and Xinwen Zhu, relating the set of irreducible components of an affine Deligne-Lusztig variety modulo the action of the $σ$-centralizer group to the Mirkovic-Vilonen basis of a certain weight space of a representation of the Langlands dual group.
In this paper we introduce a family of Deligne--Lusztig type varieties attached to connected reductive groups over quotients of discrete valuation rings, naturally generalising the higher Deligne--Lusztig varieties and some constructions related to the algebraisation problem raised by Lusztig. We establish the inner product formula between the representations associated to these varieties and the higher Deligne--Lusztig representations.
In this paper, we consider certain union $X(μ,b)$ of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties in the affine flag variety that arises in the study of mod-$p$ reduction of Rapoport-Zink spaces and moduli spaces of shtukas associated to a connected reductive group. Under a mild hypothesis on $μ$, but no further restrictions on the group, we compute its dimension in the case where $b$ is the maximal neutrally acceptable element.
This paper gives an explicit formula of the dimension of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties associated with generic Newton point in terms of Demazure product of Iwahori-Weyl groups.
In this paper we prove some orthogonality relations for representations arising from deep level Deligne--Lusztig schemes of Coxeter type. This generalizes previous results of Lusztig (2004), and of Chan and the second author (2019). Potential applications include the study of unipotent representations arising from such deep level Deligne--Lusztig schemes, as well as their geometry, in the spirit of the work of Lusztig (1976).
In this paper, we study affine Deligne--Lusztig varieties $X_w(b)$ when the finite part of the element $w$ in the Iwahori--Weyl group is a partial $σ$-Coxeter element. We show that such $w$ is a cordial element and $X_w(b) \neq \emptyset$ if and only if $b$ satisfies a certain Hodge--Newton indecomposability condition. The main result of this paper is that for such $w$ and $b$, $X_w(b)$ has a simple geometric structure: the $σ$-centralizer of $b$ acts transitively on the set of irreducible components of $X_w(b)$; and each irreducible component is an iterated fibration over a classical Deligne-…
$P$-alcoves and nonemptiness of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties
本文研究了代数群的仿射旗流形上的仿射Deligne-Lusztig簇，特别是研究了哪些仿射Deligne-Lusztig簇是非空的.在温和的假设下，我们提供了一个完整的答案，这个问题的基本仿射根系。特别地，这证明了Görtz et al.（2010）中关于分裂群的相应猜想。仿射Deligne-Lusztig簇的非空性问题与正特征的阿贝尔簇的模空间的某些自然分层之间的关系密切相关。
Let $G$ be the Weil restriction of a general linear group. By extending the method of semi-modules developed by de Jong, Oort, Viehmann and Hamacher, we obtain a stratification of the affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties for $G$ (in the affine Grassmannian) attached to a minuscule coweight and a basic element. As an application, we verify a conjecture by Chen and Zhu on irreducible components of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties for $G$.
In this article, we study the mod $\ell$ cohomology of some Deligne-Lusztig varieties for $\operatorname{GL}_n(q)$. We prove that the cohomology groups of these varieties are torsion-free under some conditions on the characteristic. Under the torsion-free assumption we can compute the cohomology groups explicitly and we prove that the cohomology complex satisfies partial-tilting condition, which is one of the necessary conditions in the geometric version of Broué's abelian defect group conjecture.
Let $G$ be a reductive group over a finite field with a maximal unipotent subgroup $U$, we consider certain sheaves on $G/U$ defined by Kazhdan and Laumon and show that their cohomology produces the cohomology of the Deligne-Lusztig varieties. We then use this comparison to give a new proof of a result of Dudas.
By extending the method of semi-modules developed by de Jong, Oort, Viehmann and Hamacher, we introduce a stratification for the affne Deligne-Lusztig variety (in the affne Grassmannian) attached to attached to a minuscule cocharacter and a basic element. As an application, we complete the proof of a conjecture on the irreducible components of affne Deligne-Lusztig varieties, due to Miaofen Chen and Xinwen Zhu.
Let K 0 (Fp GLn(Fp)-proj) denote the Grothendieck group of finitely generated pro-jective Fp GLn(Fp)-modules. We show that the algebra C $\otimes$ n$\ge$0 K 0 (Fp GLn(Fp)-proj) with multiplication given by induction functors, is a polynomial algebra. We explicit generators and their relation with Deligne-Lusztig characters.
This paper is a continuation and a completion of [BoRo1]. We extend the Jordan decomposition of blocks: we show that blocks of finite groups of Lie type in non-describing characteristic are Morita equivalent to blocks of subgroups associated to isolated elements of the dual group. The key new result is the invariance of the part of the cohomology in a given modular series of Deligne-Lusztig varieties associated to a given Levi subgroup, under certain variations of parabolic subgroups. We also show that the equivalence arises from a splendid Rickard equivalence. Even in the setting of [BoRo1], …
We prove several conjectures about the cohomology of Deligne-Lusztig varieties: invariance under conjugation in the braid group, behaviour with respect to translation by the full twist, parity vanishing of the cohomology for the variety associated with the full twist. In the case of split groups of type $A$, and using previous results of the second author, this implies Broué-Michel's conjecture on the disjointness of the cohomology for the variety associated to any good regular element. That conjecture was inspired by Broué's abelian defect group conjecture and the specific form Broué conjectu…
In this paper we prove a direct geometric relation between Deligne--Lusztig varieties and Springer fibres in type $\mathsf{A}$: For any rational unipotent element, the Springer fibre cuts out a unique component of a specific Deligne--Lusztig variety; moreover, this component forms an open dense subset of a component of the Springer fibre. This boils down to a map from the unipotent variety to the Weyl group, and combines several constructions with a combinatorial flavour (like Weyr normal forms, Robinson--Schensted correspondence, and Spaltenstein's and Steinberg's labellings); it also provide…
