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arXiv 0902.0134cond-mat.mes-hall
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分子纳米结中激子和光的感应电流

Exciton- and Light-induced Current in Molecular Nanojunctions

B. D. Fainberg, P. Hanggi, S. Kohler, A. Nitzan

摘要:

我们考虑了分子纳米结中激子和光的感应电流.利用一个由两个两能级位桥连接自由电子库的模型,我们证明了分子桥位之间的激子耦合可以显著地影响通过分子结的源漏电流。在某些情况下,当激发态和未激发态的网站耦合不同的引线,从电子空穴激发的贡献可以超过朗道弹性电流和主导观察到的传导。我们提出了一种利用啁啾脉冲增强无偏结中电荷转移的光学控制方法,其中桥接分子的特征在于强电荷转移跃迁。

英文摘要:

We consider exciton- and light-induced current in molecular nanojunctions. Using a model comprising a two two-level sites bridge connecting free electron reservoirs we show that the exciton coupling between the sites of the molecular bridge can markedly effect the source-drain current through a molecular junction. In some cases when excited and unexcited states of the sites are coupled differently to the leads, the contribution from electron-hole excitations can exceed the Landauer elastic current and dominate the observed conduction. We have proposed an optical control method using chirped pulses for enhancing charge transfer in unbiased junctions where the bridging molecule is characterized by a strong charge-transfer transition.

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