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arXiv 0902.0072astro-ph.COastro-ph.GAhep-ph
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黑暗光环还是重力?

Dark Halo or Bigravity?

Nicola Rossi

摘要:

观测表明,大约20%的宇宙是由不可见的(暗)物质(DM)组成的,已经提出了许多候选者。特别是,星系旋转曲线的异常行为(即在大距离处变平而不是开普勒下降)要求这种物质分布在星系周围的扩展晕中。为了再现牛顿引力和冷暗物质(CDM)范例(其中DM粒子是无碰撞的)中的物质密度分布,需要许多特别的近似。旋转曲线的平坦化可以通过双引力理论中引力的适当修改以及镜像物质模型来解释,该模型预测了暗扇区的存在,其中DM具有与可见物质相同的物理性质。作为一个额外的结果,牛顿常数在远小于和远大于20 kpc的距离上是不同的。

英文摘要:

Observations show that about the 20% of the Universe is composed by invisible (dark) matter (DM), for which many candidates have been proposed. In particular, the anomalous behavior of rotational curves of galaxies (i.e. the flattening at large distance instead of the Keplerian fall) requires that this matter is distributed in an extended halo around the galaxy. In order to reproduce this matter density profiles in Newtonian gravity and in cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm (in which the DM particles are collisionless), many ad-hoc approximations are required. The flattening of rotational curves can be explained by a suitable modification of gravitational force in bigravity theories, together with mirror matter model that predicts the existence of a dark sector in which DM has the same physical properties of visible matter. As an additional result, the Newton constant is different at distances much less and much greater than 20 kpc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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