arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 0901.4310hep-phhep-latnucl-exnucl-th
收藏

从格点量子色动力学中提取的γ N -> δ四极跃迁的价夸克贡献

Valence quark contribution for the gamma N -> Delta quadrupole transition extracted from lattice QCD

G. Ramalho, M. T Pena

摘要:

我们从物理π质量区核子(N)和δ的旁观夸克模型出发,将反应γ N -> δ的预言推广到格点量子色动力学体系。夸克模型在夸克-双夸克波函数中包含S波和D波。在这个框架内,它是D-波部分的德尔塔波函数,产生非零价的贡献的四极形状因子的过渡。然而,这些贡献不足以解释物理数据,因为π介子云的贡献占主导地位。为了分离这两种效应,我们将模型应用到晶格区中的一个区域,在该区域中,π介子云效应可以忽略不计,并直接调整D-状态参数的晶格数据。这个过程使我们能够更好地确定D态的贡献。最后,通过添加一个简单的参数化的介子云,我们建立了实验数据和晶格数据之间的联系。

英文摘要:

Starting with a spectator quark model developed for the nucleon (N) and the Delta in the physical pion mass region, we extend the predictions of the reaction gamma N -> Delta to the lattice QCD regime. The quark model includes S and D waves in the quark-diquark wavefunctions. Within this framework it is the D-wave part in the Delta wavefunction that generates nonzero valence contributions for the quadrupole form factors of the transition. Those contributions are however insufficient to explain the physical data, since the pion cloud contributions dominate. To separate the two effects we apply the model to the lattice regime in a region where the pion cloud effects are negligible, and adjust the D-state parameters directly to the lattice data. This process allows us to obtain a better determination of the D-state contributions. Finally, by adding a simple parametrization of the pion cloud we establish the connection between the experimental data and the lattice data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑