研究了在SrTiO $_{3}$(001)单晶衬底上外延生长的GdBaCo $_{2}$ O $_{5.5+δ}$薄膜的结构和性能。发现薄膜在室温以上具有显著的剩余磁化强度,这比在体材料中观察到的要高得多。透射电子显微镜和X-射线衍射图案显示,在这些薄膜中发生相分离,和负责增强铁磁秩序的相是$a$取向。铁磁有序度的增强是由于Co $^{3+}$在CoO $_{5}$金字塔中的轨道有序度的增强,而铁磁到反铁磁转变的消失则是由于Co $^{3+}$在CoO $_{6}$八面体中的高自旋态的稳定。
英文摘要:
The authors investigated the structure and properties of GdBaCo$_{2}$O$_{5.5+δ}$ thin films epitaxially grown on SrTiO$_{3}$ (001) single crystal substrates. The thin films were found to have a notable remnant magnetization above room temperature, which is much higher than that observed in bulk material. Transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction patterns reveal that phase separation occurs in these films, and the phase responsible for the enhanced ferromagnetic order is $a$-oriented. The enhanced ferromagnetic order is attributed to the enhanced orbital order of Co$^{3+}$ in CoO$_{5}$ pyramids, and the disappearance of ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition is explained the stabilization of higher spin state of Co$^{3+}$ in CoO$_{6}$ octahedra.
Photo-induced Antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic Transition and Electronic Structure Modulation in GdBaCo$_2$O$_{5.5}$ Thin Film
利用时间分辨X射线磁性圆二色反射谱(XMCDR)和共振磁性X射线衍射(RMXD)研究了强关联氧化物系统GdBaCo $_2$ O $_{5.5}$薄膜的铁磁(FM)和反铁磁(AFM)超快动力学.观察到光致AFM-FM转变,其特征在于瞬态XMCDR超过未泵浦值的增加和RMXD的衰减。瞬态XMCDR和反射率的光子能量依赖性可能被解释为伴随的光诱导自旋态转变。
Transport and magnetic properties of GdBaCo_{2}O_{5+x} single crystals: A cobalt oxide with square-lattice CoO_2 planes over a wide range of electron and hole doping
Co distribution in ferromagnetic rutile Co-doped TiO$_2$ thin films grown by laser ablation on silicon substrates
采用脉冲激光沉积技术在硅基片上制备了金红石型Co掺杂TiO $_2$薄膜。在合适的制备条件下,薄膜中的Co浓度可以与合成靶中的Co浓度基本相同,并且在各种条件下的薄膜在室温以上都具有很好的铁磁性。尽管卢瑟福背散射光谱测量表明Co原子似乎主要位于薄膜表面附近,而较少存在于更深的能级,但其他实验证据表明铁磁性不是来自Co偏析,而是来自Co掺杂的TiO $_2$基质。用简单的方法在廉价的硅衬底上制备了居里温度(TC)在400 K以上的金红石型Ti $_1-x$ Co $_x$ O $_2$薄膜。
Single monolayer ferromagnetic perovskite SrRuO3 with high conductivity and strong ferromagnetism
NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation(NTT基础实验室,NTT公司);The University of Tokyo(东京大学);Hiroshima University(广岛大学);Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI)(日本同步辐射研究所)
Depth profile of the ferromagnetic order in a YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ / La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ superlattice on a LSAT substrate: a polarized neutron reflectometry study
Unconventional Magnetization of Fe3O4 Thin Film Grown on Amorphous SiO2 Substrate
采用脉冲激光沉积法在非晶SiO2衬底上制备了(111)取向的高质量单晶Fe 3 O 4薄膜。的薄膜的磁化特性被发现是非常非常规的。由磁化跳变导出的Verwey转变温度在140 K左右,这高于体值,并且它可以被面外磁场略微抑制;面外磁化,这出乎意料地高于面内值,也与体值相比显著增加。我们的研究结果表明,Fe 3d电子的局域库仑关联U和有效铁磁交换相互作用J都被Fe 3 O 4薄膜和非晶SiO2衬底之间的异常耦合显著增强并发生了面外定向纠缠.