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arXiv 0812.3824cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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顶点函数的有效参数化、$Ω$ -格式和Van Hove填充下的(t,t ')-哈伯德模型

Efficient Parametrization of the Vertex Function, $Ω$-Scheme, and the (t,t')-Hubbard Model at Van Hove Filling

Christoph Husemann, Manfred Salmhofer

摘要:

提出了费米子单圈单粒子不可约重整化群(RG)方案中四点顶点函数的一种新的参数化。它是基于有效的两个费米子相互作用分解成费米子双线性,通过交换玻色子相互作用。玻色子传播子的RG流的数值计算再现了Van Hove填充的二维哈伯德模型的主导弱耦合不稳定性,因为它们以前是通过温度RG流获得的。代替随温度正则化,我们在这里使用软频率$Ω$ -正则化,其同样不会人为地抑制铁磁性。除了比以前的N-补丁计划更有效,这种参数化也减少了引入玻色子场的歧义。

英文摘要:

We propose a new parametrization of the four-point vertex function in the one-loop one-particle irreducible renormalization group (RG) scheme for fermions. It is based on a decomposition of the effective two-fermion interaction into fermion bilinears that interact via exchange bosons. The numerical computation of the RG flow of the boson propagators reproduces the leading weak coupling instabilities of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at Van Hove filling, as they were previously obtained by a temperature RG flow. Instead of regularizing with temperature, we here use a soft frequency $Ω$-regularization that likewise does not artificially suppress ferromagnetism. Besides being more efficient than previous N-patch schemes, this parametrization also reduces the ambiguities in introducing boson fields.

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