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arXiv 0812.0815cond-mat.str-elquant-ph
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光晶格上玻色子哈伯德模型中费米子引起的超流性损失

Loss of superfluidity by fermions in the boson Hubbard model on an optical lattice

Roman M. Lutchyn, Sumanta Tewari, S. Das Sarma

摘要:

本文解释了在光晶格上玻色子哈伯德系统中引入费米子后实验观察到的超流性损失。我们表明,虚拟的玻色子过渡到更高的布洛赫带,再加上接触玻色子费米子相互作用的任何一个符号,导致有效增加玻色子现场排斥。如果这种在位势的重整化在玻色子相互作用的费米子屏蔽中占主导地位,玻色-哈伯德相图的莫特绝缘叶将被增强为玻色子-费米子相互作用的任一符号。我们讨论了冷原子实验中的莫特波瓣的费米子的膨胀已最终确立的影响。

英文摘要:

The experimentally observed loss of superfluidity by introducing fermions to the boson Hubbard system on an optical lattice is explained. We show that the virtual transitions of the bosons to the higher Bloch bands, coupled with the contact boson-fermion interactions of either sign, result in an effective increase of the boson on-site repulsion. If this renormalization of the on-site potential is dominant over the fermion screening of the boson interactions, the Mott insulating lobes of the Bose-Hubbard phase diagram will be enhanced for either sign of the boson-fermion interactions. We discuss implications for cold atom experiments where the expansion of the Mott lobes by fermions has been conclusively established.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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