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arXiv 0812.0375nucl-th
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在Boltzmann+流体动力学方法中相变对HBT关联的影响

Effects of a phase transition on HBT correlations in an integrated Boltzmann+Hydrodynamics approach

Qingfeng Li, Jan Steinheimer, Hannah Petersen, Marcus Bleicher, Horst Stoecker

摘要:

本文用(3+1)d Boltzmann+流体力学方法系统地研究了中能区(SPS)重离子碰撞中π介子的HBT半径。在这种混合的方法,将流体动力学阶段的超相对论量子分子动力学运输模型的计算,允许不同的状态方程保持相同的初始条件和最终冻结的比较。结果也比较纯级联传输模型计算的背景下,现有的数据。此外,不同的处理的流体动力学冻结程序的HBT半径的影响进行了研究。结果发现,HBT半径基本上是不敏感的冻结出处方的细节,只要在级联中的最终强子相互作用被考虑在内。HBT半径$R_L$和$R_O$以及$R_O/R_S$比率对在流体动力学演化期间采用的EoS敏感。我们的结论是,增加的寿命的情况下的相变的QGP(通过袋模型状态方程)是不支持的现有数据。

英文摘要:

A systematic study of HBT radii of pions, produced in heavy ion collisions in the intermediate energy regime (SPS), from an integrated (3+1)d Boltzmann+hydrodynamics approach is presented. The calculations in this hybrid approach, incorporating an hydrodynamic stage into the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics transport model, allow for a comparison of different equations of state retaining the same initial conditions and final freeze-out. The results are also compared to the pure cascade transport model calculations in the context of the available data. Furthermore, the effect of different treatments of the hydrodynamic freeze-out procedure on the HBT radii are investigated. It is found that the HBT radii are essentially insensitive to the details of the freeze-out prescription as long as the final hadronic interactions in the cascade are taken into account. The HBT radii $R_L$ and $R_O$ and the $R_O/R_S$ ratio are sensitive to the EoS that is employed during the hydrodynamic evolution. We conclude that the increased lifetime in case of a phase transition to a QGP (via a Bag Model equation of state) is not supported by the available data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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